initiative, where were encouraging Christians and churches to read together through Gods Word in a year. Another important lesson, God really, really, REALLY loves His kids. Ezekiel was a priest and 30 years old at the time of his vision. Nonetheless, Ezekiel shared many ideas in common with the Deuteronomists, notably the notion that God works according to the principle of retributive justice and an ambivalence towards kingship (although the Deuteronomists reserved their scorn for individual kings rather than for the office itself). In chapter 8 Ezekiels vision starts out and talks about false values. [28], The theology of Ezekiel is notable for its contribution to the emerging notion of individual responsibility to God each man would be held responsible only for his own sins. Together, the creatures and the wheels form Yahwehs mobile palanquin. His words are so power that one of the Judean idolaters, a man named Pelatiah, falls down dead (11:13)[3] Ezekiel must not have been too pleased with that event, but he knew he needed to listen to the voice of the Lord speaking unto him. In Ezekiel, you see that God uses every part of Himself to draw His people back to Him, almost in an underlying message to say, Please come back to Me, I just love you so much and I miss you. In other words, Israel is surrounded by prophesied enemies, not only those revealed in Ezekiel 38 but also Psalm 83. We know this is true because the number of Jewish People who believe that Yeshua is their Messiah have grown from an estimated 6,000 worshipping in 80 congregations in 1998 to about 25,000 today in 150 congregations of various sizes. He gets an up-close, interior view, and he shares it with us. com/niv/study-bible/ezekiel/ accessed March 8th, 2013. He was exiled to Babylon in 597 BC, and his ministry began five years later when he was 30 years old. The messages he received from God were intense and different than other prophets of Israel. This book is written at a time of great strife for the region of Israel. The "throne vision", in which Ezekiel sees God enthroned in the Temple among the Heavenly Host; The first "temple vision", in which Ezekiel sees God leave the Temple because of the abominations practiced there (meaning the worship of idols rather than YHWH, the official God of Judah; Images of Israel, in which Israel is seen as a harlot bride, among other things; The final temple vision, in which Ezekiel sees the third temple commonwealth centered around a new temple in Jerusalem, to which God's, This page was last edited on 9 January 2023, at 16:27. Ezekiel purpose were to bring restoration and hope to Gods people., Isaiah 6 is written with a mixture of prose and verse, detailing the calling, or commission, of Isaiah by the Lord God. [1] According to the book itself, it records six visions of the prophet Ezekiel, exiled in Babylon, during the 22 years from 593 to 571BCE, although it is the product of a long and complex history and does not necessarily preserve the very words of the prophet.[2]. The region has split into two kingdoms, the Assyrian empire is closing in around them and the death of Jeroboam II of Israel (745 BC) and the death Uzziah of Judah (742) ended a time of peace, security and prosperity for both states. [16] While the book exhibits considerable unity and probably reflects much of the historic Ezekiel, it is the product of a long and complex history and does not necessarily preserve the very words of the prophet. [2] This chapter is part of a larger complex consisting of Ezekiel 1:1-3:15 which belongs to the genre of the prophetic call narrative, [3] and it details how YHWH arrives in his chariot to speak with Ezekiel. When he did that, the flesh reappear on these bodies. And the earth shook, and the rocks were split. (Matthew 27:51), Yeshuas victory now enables each ofus to approach God. Rid yourselves of all the offenses you have committed, and get a new heart and a new spirit. The chariot is the original glory of God, and the world itself is modeled after the pattern of this glory. 3 The word of the LORD came expressly unto Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi . And their appearance and their workmanship was like a wheel . Its later influence has included the development of mystical and apocalyptic traditions in Second Temple and Rabbinic Judaism and Christianity. 40:3435). [31] To take just two well-known passages, the famous Gog and Magog prophecy in Revelation 20:8 refers back to Ezekiel 3839,[32] and in Revelation 2122, as in the closing visions of Ezekiel, the prophet is transported to a high mountain where a heavenly messenger measures the symmetrical new Jerusalem, complete with high walls and twelve gates, the dwelling-place of God where His people will enjoy a state of perfect well-being. This is the heart of the vision. [26], Previous prophets had used "Israel" to mean the northern kingdom and its tribes; when Ezekiel speaks of Israel he is addressing the deported remnant of Judah; at the same time, however, he can use this term to mean the glorious future destiny of a truly comprehensive "Israel". Mom, Your Pain Is Realbut So Is Gods Comfort, Manage His Household Well: A Challenge for All Dads, When Your Difficult Boss Is Also Your Pastor. This is perhaps the most well known passage in Ezekiel. 6 Ezekiel 37:25 To live forever in Israel 7 Ezekiel 38:11 Houses without lock, without gates 8 Ezekiel 43: 4 God's glory resides with the people. Thus I will magnify Myself and sanctify Myself, and I will be known in the eyes of many nations. As much as I knew this before, I think it is far too easy to assume that because you may not visually see God doing and working things out in your life, that He does not care or exist. Soon after Jeroboams death, civil war broke out in Israel and in 721 BC the Assyrian armies completely subjugated the kingdom. Repent and live! (18:3032). Ezekiel describes the Third Temple in detail throughout the final chapters 40 to 47. 1:10). While respected minds differ, a good case can be made that Magog is in fact the modern nation of Russia. His desires for a holy nation. They performed the tasks to maintain relationships with God and the world., I continued my study in pursuit of the doctoral degree in Biblical Studies by reading the text, Encountering the Old Testament. 1:1). The pendulum swung back in the post-war period, with an increasing acceptance of the book's essential unity and historical placement in the Exile. Illustration. Each creature is accompanied by a wheel. 9. 7. visions of the abominations in Jerusalem. Behold, the glory of the LORD stood there: Once again, Ezekiel had a vision similar to that which he experienced in Ezekiel 1. i. 1:5 ), but with bronze legs and hooved feet ( Ezek. The prophet is so overcome by the vision that he falls on his face. [24] The vision in chapters 1:428 reflects common mythological/Biblical themes and the imagery of the Temple: God appears in a cloud from the north the north being the usual home of God/the gods in ancient mythology and Biblical literature with four living creatures corresponding to the two cherubim above the Mercy Seat of the Ark of the Covenant and the two in the Holy of Holies, the innermost chamber of the Temple; the burning coals of fire between the creatures perhaps represents the fire on the sacrificial altar, and the famous "wheel within a wheel" may represent the rings by which the Levites carried the Ark, or the wheels of the cart. Type your requirements and I'll connect Ezek. The Jewish People are certainly coming back to the Land of Israel and settling there as God promised through many prophets, including Ezekiel. But in these verses, that tendency intensifies. Once again Ezekiel had to prepare himself to hear and receive God's word. What is amiss with the nation is that it is corrupt at this center, that as repudiated the God who made it a people and has replaced him by the gods of the surrounding countries. 1) Brother Lee's Fellowship with Walter Martin . 28:12; Ps. There will be a deluge of rain, and you, O great hailstones, will fall, and a stormy wind break out. (13:1011). In the Old Testament, the heavens typically open so Yahweh can rain his blessings on Israel (Deut. I miss you Israel, I just want to be with you again, I want you to want Me again. The vision of the whirlwind. Ezekiel Sees the Glory & Receives the Call Chapter 4 -24 Judgments Against Judah Chapter 25-32 Judgments Against the Gloating Nations Chapter 33-39 Restoration of Israel to the LORD Chapter 40-48 Visions of the Temple Note that the breakpoint at Ezekiel 25 marks the end of Ezekiel's prophecies of doom and gloom for Judah. Yahwehs departure from the temple is a judgment on Judah, but its also an act of compassion. Ezekiel's Vision of God | Reformed Bible Studies & Devotionals at Ligonier.org | Reformed Bible Studies & Devotionals at Ligonier.org Although the term holy is not used in Ezekiel 1, the entire vision conveys the reality of the Lord's transcendence, His "set-apartness" as the Creator and ruler 1:12 ), and we know which direction. Ezekiel was a prophet who ministered to the nation Israel during the Babylonian captivity (606-536 B.C.). Scholars 2:1), the Spirit enters him, he eats a book, and then hes sent out to speak the words of Yahweh and stand as a watchman over the house of Israel (Ezek. Ezekiel is brought to a valley of dry bones and the Lord asks him to prophesy of the dry bones. [26] Nevertheless, the prophet announces that a small remnant will remain true to Yahweh in exile, and will return to the purified city. [5], The Book of Ezekiel describes itself as the words of Ezekiel ben-Buzi, a priest living in exile in the city of Babylon between 593 and 571 BCE. Notably, Ezekiel blames the Babylonian exile not on the people's failure to keep the Law, but on their worship of gods other than Yahweh and their injustice: these, says Ezekiel in chapters 811, are the reasons God's Shekhinah left his city and his people. While Gods plan of redemption for Israel as a nation is being played out in these last days, each person in every generation has a responsibility to repent and turn to the holy God of Israel or face personal judgment from Him. Ezek. (Photo by Greg Hirson). The book of Daniel recounts timeless stories of heroes exhibiting unshakable faith and . 2532 teach that the nations likewise will know God through his judgments; and chs. Ezekiel Chapter 1. [2], According to the book that bears his name, Ezekiel ben-Buzi was born into a priestly family of Jerusalem c.623BCE, during the reign of the reforming king Josiah. Occasion: Ezekiel is writing from Babylon for the people exiled . He can respond to his peoples sin by leaving his sanctuary in Israel, and he can graciously condescend to visit his exiled children in Babylon. Are the Jewish People Still the Chosen People. by Gerard Van der Leun. (2016, Dec 30). In this film, created for Practical Matters by independent documentary filmmaker Sonia Narang, an Indian Jewish visual artist works with a group of high school students at the SAR Academy, a modern Orthodox day school in New York City. Ezekiel or Ezechiel (/ z i k i l /; Hebrew: Yezql [j.zqel]; in the Septuagint written in Koin Greek: Iezekil [i..z.kiel]) is the central protagonist of the Book of Ezekiel in the Hebrew Bible.. This is an extremely fascinating word that the Lord uses. When Ezekiel sees the vision, in the fifth year of Jehoiachins exile (Ezek. It doesnt take Ezekiel up to heaven; it brings heaven to earth. God is free to judge, and he is equally free to be gracious. Since September 30, 2015, Russia has stationed more than 50 aircraft and helicopters across Israels northern border in Syria, including the Sukhoi Su-34 and Su-24M bombers, Su-25 attack aircraft, Su-30SM fighters and Mil Mi-8 and Mi-24 helicopters as well as Caspian Flotilla ships, according to the Russian News Agency. The cherubim and wheels and the expanse are only mechanisms to move the enthroned one from place to place. Like Isaiahs vision of glory (Isa. Gog and Magog are thus indications for the enemies of God's people on the New Earth. In Ezekiel, though, the movement is the opposite. Luke, Galatians, 1 & 2 Corinthians, Romans, 1 & 2 Thessalonians, Ephesians, Colossians, Philippians, and Philemon, God inspired the prophets to tell the people what they needed to know and do in order to follow His will. 1:15). In Ezekiel 43:10-12 it says, Son of man, describe the temple to the people of Israel, that they may be ashamed of their sins. Save time and let our verified experts help you. [3] Its themes include the concepts of the presence of God, purity, Israel as a divine community, and individual responsibility to God. As a "sentinel for the house of Israel" (Ezekiel 3:17), Ezekiel had repeatedly warned of God's pending penalty for Judah's transgressions, including its fondness for idolatry (Ezekiel 5:7-10). I will establish them and increase their numbers, and I will put my sanctuary among them forever. Our devotion to the word of God then marks our lives and becomes a testimony to the faithfulness of God and his word. Its with the exiles in Babylon, who gather by the river Chebar. There was a vision of the valley of dry bones. The throne vision Chapter 1 Chapter 4 2. This passage gives an answer of how the Lord expects the Israelites to respond to His message of repentance. Mostly, Israel saw Yahwehs glory from a distance and from the outside; Moses didnt record a description of the interior. 1:2627). 1:2), the temple is still standing in Jerusalem (cf. The first major vision can be found in Ezekiel 1:4-28. 20:1: The scene here is from heaven to earth as an angel comes down to earth having the key and a great chain with him; the key refers to access; to open access or to grant access to thus access is granted to this angel to bind Satan., This report supplies an overview of the Book of Revelation prepared by Leoner Suarez a biblical theologian with the purpose to contribute knowledge and understanding of the book of Revelation to the biblical studies program of Kean University. He even described in detail what these detestable practices were: You took your sons and your daughters, whom you had borne to me, and these you sacrificed to them to be devoured as an offering by fire to them. (16:2021), In all your abominations and your whorings you did not remember the days of your youth, when you were naked and bare, wallowing in your blood and the Lord picked them up, cleaned them and clothed them. (16:22), At the head of every street you built your lofty place and made your beauty an abomination, offering yourself to any passerby and multiplying your whoring. (16:25). [17], The Jewish scriptures were translated into Greek in the two centuries prior to the Common Era. Jesus is. . Ezekiel 36 reveals God's prophetic plan for the nation Israel. Ezekiel's Wheel was a magnificent vision that God showed him. If you know anything about that latter book, you know that its author describes visions which are among the most confusing and bizarre in all the Bibleperhaps in all of literature. [25] The process of purification begins, God prepares to leave, and a priest lights the sacrificial fire to the city. 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